7/16" drill size

    A 7/16" fractional drill is 0.4375 in (11.112 mm).

    Decimal inch
    0.4375
    Millimeters
    11.112
    Nearest 1/64
    7/16" (+0.0000)
    Type
    fractional drill

    Nearest equivalents in other systems

    Drills closest to 7/16"
    SystemDrillInchmmDifference
    Number / letterLetter Z0.413010.490-0.0245 in
    Metric11.1 mm0.437011.100-0.0005 in

    Speeds and feeds: in mild steel an HSS drill starts at about 790 RPM and 0.0100 in/rev (7.90 IPM); in 6061 aluminum about 2,180 RPM.

    7/16" drill speeds and feeds by material

    Jobber-length twist drill, D = 0.4375 in. RPM = 3.82 × SFM ÷ D, rounded to 10. Feed per rev scales with diameter and material; IPM = RPM × IPR.

    7/16" drilling speeds
    MaterialHSS SFMHSS RPMCarbide SFMCarbide RPMFeed (in/rev)HSS IPMCarbide IPM
    Aluminum (6061)2502,1806005,2400.009320.348.7
    Brass / free-machining1501,3104003,4900.00739.5625.5
    Low-carbon steel (1018)907903002,6200.01007.9026.2
    Alloy steel (4140, annealed)706102502,1800.01106.7124.0
    Stainless 304403501501,3100.00742.599.69
    Gray cast iron807002502,1800.00755.2516.4
    Titanium 6Al-4V252201008700.00461.014.00
    Plastics (acetal)3002,6205004,3700.005514.424.0

    Metric: Vc (m/min) = SFM × 0.3048; feed (mm/rev) = in/rev × 25.4. In steel, 790 RPM × 0.254 mm/rev = 201 mm/min.

    Worked example: 7/16" drill in 1018 steel

    1. HSS drill in low-carbon steel: 90 SFM.
    2. RPM = 3.82 × 90 ÷ 0.4375 ≈ 790 RPM.
    3. Feed for a 0.438 in drill in mild steel ≈ 0.0100 in/rev.
    4. IPM = 790 × 0.0100 = 7.90 IPM.

    Peck cycle by hole depth

    7/16" drill: depth and canned cycle
    DepthCyclePeckNote
    3×D = 1.313 in (33.3 mm)G81 (no peck)NoneUp to 3×D a sharp drill clears chips on its own.
    5×D = 2.188 in (55.6 mm)G73 chip-break1 × DChip-break pecks; full retract if chips pack (soft aluminum, stainless).
    8×D = 3.500 in (88.9 mm)G83 full retract0.5-1 × D, shrinking with depthRetract to clear chips; reduce feed ~10-20% past 5×D.

    Taps that use a 7/16" drill

    No standard UNC, UNF or metric tap in our tables calls for a 7/16" drill. Use it for clearance, pilot or reamer prep holes.

    Nearest drills

    • 11.1 mm: 0.4370 in / 11.100 mm (-0.0005 in)
    • 11.2 mm: 0.4409 in / 11.200 mm (+0.0034 in)
    • 11.0 mm: 0.4331 in / 11.000 mm (-0.0044 in)
    • 11.3 mm: 0.4449 in / 11.300 mm (+0.0074 in)

    Common questions

    What is a 7/16" drill in decimal and mm?
    0.4375 in, or 11.112 mm; nearest number / letter drill: Letter Z (0.4130 in, -0.0245 in); nearest metric drill: 11.1 mm (0.4370 in, -0.0005 in).
    What RPM for a 7/16" drill in steel?
    In low-carbon steel (1018) an HSS 7/16" drill (0.4375 in) runs about 790 RPM at 90 SFM; a carbide drill about 2,620 RPM at 300 SFM. RPM = 3.82 × SFM ÷ D.
    What feed for a 7/16" drill?
    About 0.0100 in/rev in mild steel, 0.0093 in/rev in aluminum and 0.0074 in/rev in 304 stainless. At 790 RPM that is 7.90 IPM in steel (IPM = RPM × IPR).
    What RPM for a 7/16" drill in aluminum?
    2,180 RPM with HSS (250 SFM) or up to 5,240 RPM with carbide (600 SFM), feeding about 0.0093 in/rev.
    What size is a 7/16" drill?
    0.4375 in / 11.11 mm. The nearest other drills are 11.1 mm (0.4370 in), 11.2 mm (0.4409 in), 11.0 mm (0.4331 in).

    Nearby drill sizes

    Sources

    Material feed multipliers (aluminum 1.3×, brass 1.1×, 4140 0.85×, stainless and titanium 0.7× the mild-steel feed) are JobLine estimates. Peck guidance is JobLine shop practice. Use your drill maker's data first.

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