10.9 mm drill size

    A 10.9 mm metric drill is 0.4291 in (10.900 mm). It is the cut tap, 50% thread drill for M12×1.75.

    Decimal inch
    0.4291
    Millimeters
    10.900
    Nearest 1/64
    27/64" (+0.0073)
    Type
    metric drill

    Nearest equivalents in other systems

    Drills closest to 10.9 mm
    SystemDrillInchmmDifference
    Fractional27/64"0.421910.716-0.0073 in
    Number / letterLetter Z0.413010.490-0.0161 in

    Speeds and feeds: in mild steel an HSS drill starts at about 800 RPM and 0.0099 in/rev (7.92 IPM); in 6061 aluminum about 2,230 RPM.

    10.9 mm drill speeds and feeds by material

    Jobber-length twist drill, D = 0.4291 in. RPM = 3.82 × SFM ÷ D, rounded to 10. Feed per rev scales with diameter and material; IPM = RPM × IPR.

    10.9 mm drilling speeds
    MaterialHSS SFMHSS RPMCarbide SFMCarbide RPMFeed (in/rev)HSS IPMCarbide IPM
    Aluminum (6061)2502,2306005,3400.009120.348.6
    Brass / free-machining1501,3404003,5600.00719.5125.3
    Low-carbon steel (1018)908003002,6700.00997.9226.4
    Alloy steel (4140, annealed)706202502,2300.01096.7624.3
    Stainless 304403601501,3400.00722.599.65
    Gray cast iron807102502,2300.00745.2516.5
    Titanium 6Al-4V252201008900.00461.014.09
    Plastics (acetal)3002,6705004,4500.005414.424.0

    Metric: Vc (m/min) = SFM × 0.3048; feed (mm/rev) = in/rev × 25.4. In steel, 800 RPM × 0.251 mm/rev = 201 mm/min.

    Worked example: 10.9 mm drill in 1018 steel

    1. HSS drill in low-carbon steel: 90 SFM.
    2. RPM = 3.82 × 90 ÷ 0.4291 ≈ 800 RPM.
    3. Feed for a 0.429 in drill in mild steel ≈ 0.0099 in/rev.
    4. IPM = 800 × 0.0099 = 7.92 IPM.

    Peck cycle by hole depth

    10.9 mm drill: depth and canned cycle
    DepthCyclePeckNote
    3×D = 1.287 in (32.7 mm)G81 (no peck)NoneUp to 3×D a sharp drill clears chips on its own.
    5×D = 2.146 in (54.5 mm)G73 chip-break1 × DChip-break pecks; full retract if chips pack (soft aluminum, stainless).
    8×D = 3.433 in (87.2 mm)G83 full retract0.5-1 × D, shrinking with depthRetract to clear chips; reduce feed ~10-20% past 5×D.

    Taps that use a 10.9 mm drill

    Nearest drills

    • 10.8 mm: 0.4252 in / 10.800 mm (-0.0039 in)
    • 11.0 mm: 0.4331 in / 11.000 mm (+0.0039 in)
    • 27/64": 0.4219 in / 10.716 mm (-0.0073 in)
    • 10.7 mm: 0.4213 in / 10.700 mm (-0.0079 in)

    Common questions

    What is a 10.9 mm drill in decimal and mm?
    0.4291 in, or 10.900 mm; nearest fractional drill: 27/64" (0.4219 in, -0.0073 in); nearest number / letter drill: Letter Z (0.4130 in, -0.0161 in).
    What RPM for a 10.9 mm drill in steel?
    In low-carbon steel (1018) an HSS 10.9 mm drill (0.4291 in) runs about 800 RPM at 90 SFM; a carbide drill about 2,670 RPM at 300 SFM. RPM = 3.82 × SFM ÷ D.
    What feed for a 10.9 mm drill?
    About 0.0099 in/rev in mild steel, 0.0091 in/rev in aluminum and 0.0072 in/rev in 304 stainless. At 800 RPM that is 7.92 IPM in steel (IPM = RPM × IPR).
    What RPM for a 10.9 mm drill in aluminum?
    2,230 RPM with HSS (250 SFM) or up to 5,340 RPM with carbide (600 SFM), feeding about 0.0091 in/rev.
    What tap uses a 10.9 mm drill?
    M12×1.75 (cut tap, 50% thread).

    Nearby drill sizes

    Sources

    Material feed multipliers (aluminum 1.3×, brass 1.1×, 4140 0.85×, stainless and titanium 0.7× the mild-steel feed) are JobLine estimates. Peck guidance is JobLine shop practice. Use your drill maker's data first.

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