53/64" drill size

    A 53/64" fractional drill is 0.8281 in (21.034 mm). It is the cut tap, 75% thread drill for 7/8-20.

    Decimal inch
    0.8281
    Millimeters
    21.034
    Nearest 1/64
    53/64" (+0.0000)
    Type
    fractional drill

    Nearest equivalents in other systems

    Drills closest to 53/64"
    SystemDrillInchmmDifference
    Number / letterLetter Z0.413010.490-0.4151 in
    Metric21.0 mm0.826821.000-0.0014 in

    Speeds and feeds: in mild steel an HSS drill starts at about 420 RPM and 0.0118 in/rev (4.96 IPM); in 6061 aluminum about 1,150 RPM.

    53/64" drill speeds and feeds by material

    Jobber-length twist drill, D = 0.8281 in. RPM = 3.82 × SFM ÷ D, rounded to 10. Feed per rev scales with diameter and material; IPM = RPM × IPR.

    53/64" drilling speeds
    MaterialHSS SFMHSS RPMCarbide SFMCarbide RPMFeed (in/rev)HSS IPMCarbide IPM
    Aluminum (6061)2501,1506002,7700.011613.332.1
    Brass / free-machining1506904001,8400.00936.4217.1
    Low-carbon steel (1018)904203001,3800.01184.9616.3
    Alloy steel (4140, annealed)703202501,1500.01233.9414.2
    Stainless 304401801506900.00981.766.76
    Gray cast iron803702501,1500.01033.8111.8
    Titanium 6Al-4V251201004600.00570.682.62
    Plastics (acetal)3001,3805002,3100.007310.116.9

    Metric: Vc (m/min) = SFM × 0.3048; feed (mm/rev) = in/rev × 25.4. In steel, 420 RPM × 0.300 mm/rev = 126 mm/min.

    Worked example: 53/64" drill in 1018 steel

    1. HSS drill in low-carbon steel: 90 SFM.
    2. RPM = 3.82 × 90 ÷ 0.8281 ≈ 420 RPM.
    3. Feed for a 0.828 in drill in mild steel ≈ 0.0118 in/rev.
    4. IPM = 420 × 0.0118 = 4.96 IPM.

    Peck cycle by hole depth

    53/64" drill: depth and canned cycle
    DepthCyclePeckNote
    3×D = 2.484 in (63.1 mm)G81 (no peck)NoneUp to 3×D a sharp drill clears chips on its own.
    5×D = 4.141 in (105.2 mm)G73 chip-break1 × DChip-break pecks; full retract if chips pack (soft aluminum, stainless).
    8×D = 6.625 in (168.3 mm)G83 full retract0.5-1 × D, shrinking with depthRetract to clear chips; reduce feed ~10-20% past 5×D.

    Taps that use a 53/64" drill

    Nearest drills

    • 21.0 mm: 0.8268 in / 21.000 mm (-0.0014 in)
    • 21.25 mm: 0.8366 in / 21.250 mm (+0.0085 in)
    • 20.75 mm: 0.8169 in / 20.750 mm (-0.0112 in)
    • 13/16": 0.8125 in / 20.638 mm (-0.0156 in)

    Common questions

    What is a 53/64" drill in decimal and mm?
    0.8281 in, or 21.034 mm; nearest number / letter drill: Letter Z (0.4130 in, -0.4151 in); nearest metric drill: 21.0 mm (0.8268 in, -0.0014 in).
    What RPM for a 53/64" drill in steel?
    In low-carbon steel (1018) an HSS 53/64" drill (0.8281 in) runs about 420 RPM at 90 SFM; a carbide drill about 1,380 RPM at 300 SFM. RPM = 3.82 × SFM ÷ D.
    What feed for a 53/64" drill?
    About 0.0118 in/rev in mild steel, 0.0116 in/rev in aluminum and 0.0098 in/rev in 304 stainless. At 420 RPM that is 4.96 IPM in steel (IPM = RPM × IPR).
    What RPM for a 53/64" drill in aluminum?
    1,150 RPM with HSS (250 SFM) or up to 2,770 RPM with carbide (600 SFM), feeding about 0.0116 in/rev.
    What tap uses a 53/64" drill?
    7/8-20 (cut tap, 75% thread); 7/8-9 (form (roll) tap, 65% thread); 7/8-14 (cut tap, 50% thread); 3/4-16 (Helicoil / STI insert (3/4-16×1D)).

    Nearby drill sizes

    Sources

    Material feed multipliers (aluminum 1.3×, brass 1.1×, 4140 0.85×, stainless and titanium 0.7× the mild-steel feed) are JobLine estimates. Peck guidance is JobLine shop practice. Use your drill maker's data first.

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