27/32" drill size
A 27/32" fractional drill is 0.8438 in (21.431 mm). It is the form (roll) tap, 65% thread drill for 7/8-14.
- Decimal inch
- 0.8438
- Millimeters
- 21.431
- Nearest 1/64
- 27/32" (+0.0000)
- Type
- fractional drill
Nearest equivalents in other systems
| System | Drill | Inch | mm | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number / letter | Letter Z | 0.4130 | 10.490 | -0.4308 in |
| Metric | 21.5 mm | 0.8465 | 21.500 | +0.0027 in |
Speeds and feeds: in mild steel an HSS drill starts at about 410 RPM and 0.0119 in/rev (4.88 IPM); in 6061 aluminum about 1,130 RPM.
27/32" drill speeds and feeds by material
Jobber-length twist drill, D = 0.8438 in. RPM = 3.82 × SFM ÷ D, rounded to 10. Feed per rev scales with diameter and material; IPM = RPM × IPR.
| Material | HSS SFM | HSS RPM | Carbide SFM | Carbide RPM | Feed (in/rev) | HSS IPM | Carbide IPM |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aluminum (6061) | 250 | 1,130 | 600 | 2,720 | 0.0118 | 13.3 | 32.1 |
| Brass / free-machining | 150 | 680 | 400 | 1,810 | 0.0094 | 6.39 | 17.0 |
| Low-carbon steel (1018) | 90 | 410 | 300 | 1,360 | 0.0119 | 4.88 | 16.2 |
| Alloy steel (4140, annealed) | 70 | 320 | 250 | 1,130 | 0.0124 | 3.97 | 14.0 |
| Stainless 304 | 40 | 180 | 150 | 680 | 0.0099 | 1.78 | 6.73 |
| Gray cast iron | 80 | 360 | 250 | 1,130 | 0.0104 | 3.74 | 11.8 |
| Titanium 6Al-4V | 25 | 110 | 100 | 450 | 0.0057 | 0.63 | 2.57 |
| Plastics (acetal) | 300 | 1,360 | 500 | 2,260 | 0.0074 | 10.1 | 16.7 |
Metric: Vc (m/min) = SFM × 0.3048; feed (mm/rev) = in/rev × 25.4. In steel, 410 RPM × 0.302 mm/rev = 124 mm/min.
Worked example: 27/32" drill in 1018 steel
- HSS drill in low-carbon steel: 90 SFM.
- RPM = 3.82 × 90 ÷ 0.8438 ≈ 410 RPM.
- Feed for a 0.844 in drill in mild steel ≈ 0.0119 in/rev.
- IPM = 410 × 0.0119 = 4.88 IPM.
Peck cycle by hole depth
| Depth | Cycle | Peck | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3×D = 2.531 in (64.3 mm) | G81 (no peck) | None | Up to 3×D a sharp drill clears chips on its own. |
| 5×D = 4.219 in (107.2 mm) | G73 chip-break | 1 × D | Chip-break pecks; full retract if chips pack (soft aluminum, stainless). |
| 8×D = 6.750 in (171.4 mm) | G83 full retract | 0.5-1 × D, shrinking with depth | Retract to clear chips; reduce feed ~10-20% past 5×D. |
Taps that use a 27/32" drill
- 7/8-14 — form (roll) tap, 65% thread · tap speeds and feeds
- 7/8-20 — cut tap, 50% thread
Nearest drills
- 21.5 mm: 0.8465 in / 21.500 mm (+0.0027 in)
- 21.25 mm: 0.8366 in / 21.250 mm (-0.0071 in)
- 21.75 mm: 0.8563 in / 21.750 mm (+0.0126 in)
- 53/64": 0.8281 in / 21.034 mm (-0.0156 in)
Common questions
- What is a 27/32" drill in decimal and mm?
- 0.8438 in, or 21.431 mm; nearest number / letter drill: Letter Z (0.4130 in, -0.4308 in); nearest metric drill: 21.5 mm (0.8465 in, +0.0027 in).
- What RPM for a 27/32" drill in steel?
- In low-carbon steel (1018) an HSS 27/32" drill (0.8438 in) runs about 410 RPM at 90 SFM; a carbide drill about 1,360 RPM at 300 SFM. RPM = 3.82 × SFM ÷ D.
- What feed for a 27/32" drill?
- About 0.0119 in/rev in mild steel, 0.0118 in/rev in aluminum and 0.0099 in/rev in 304 stainless. At 410 RPM that is 4.88 IPM in steel (IPM = RPM × IPR).
- What RPM for a 27/32" drill in aluminum?
- 1,130 RPM with HSS (250 SFM) or up to 2,720 RPM with carbide (600 SFM), feeding about 0.0118 in/rev.
- What tap uses a 27/32" drill?
- 7/8-14 (form (roll) tap, 65% thread); 7/8-20 (cut tap, 50% thread).
Nearby drill sizes
Sources
- Machinery's Handbook, 31st ed., Speeds and Feeds for Drilling, Reaming and Threading (Tables 17-23) — HSS and carbide drilling SFM (rounded).
- RedLine Tools (Productivity Inc.) catalog p. 340, Cobalt & HSS Drills Speeds & Feeds — feed per rev by drill diameter and material (middle of the catalog range).
- ASME B94.11M twist drills: number (#1-#80) and letter (A-Z) drill sizes; drill size reference.
Material feed multipliers (aluminum 1.3×, brass 1.1×, 4140 0.85×, stainless and titanium 0.7× the mild-steel feed) are JobLine estimates. Peck guidance is JobLine shop practice. Use your drill maker's data first.
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