9/32" drill size
A 9/32" fractional drill is 0.2813 in (7.144 mm). It is the cut tap, 75% thread drill for 5/16-32.
- Decimal inch
- 0.2813
- Millimeters
- 7.144
- Nearest 1/64
- 9/32" (+0.0000)
- Type
- fractional drill
Nearest equivalents in other systems
| System | Drill | Inch | mm | Difference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Number / letter | Letter K | 0.2810 | 7.137 | -0.0003 in |
| Metric | 7.1 mm | 0.2795 | 7.100 | -0.0017 in |
Speeds and feeds: in mild steel an HSS drill starts at about 1,220 RPM and 0.0073 in/rev (8.91 IPM); in 6061 aluminum about 3,400 RPM.
9/32" drill speeds and feeds by material
Jobber-length twist drill, D = 0.2813 in. RPM = 3.82 × SFM ÷ D, rounded to 10. Feed per rev scales with diameter and material; IPM = RPM × IPR.
| Material | HSS SFM | HSS RPM | Carbide SFM | Carbide RPM | Feed (in/rev) | HSS IPM | Carbide IPM |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aluminum (6061) | 250 | 3,400 | 600 | 8,150 | 0.0066 | 22.4 | 53.8 |
| Brass / free-machining | 150 | 2,040 | 400 | 5,430 | 0.0055 | 11.2 | 29.9 |
| Low-carbon steel (1018) | 90 | 1,220 | 300 | 4,070 | 0.0073 | 8.91 | 29.7 |
| Alloy steel (4140, annealed) | 70 | 950 | 250 | 3,400 | 0.0075 | 7.13 | 25.5 |
| Stainless 304 | 40 | 540 | 150 | 2,040 | 0.0048 | 2.59 | 9.79 |
| Gray cast iron | 80 | 1,090 | 250 | 3,400 | 0.0050 | 5.45 | 17.0 |
| Titanium 6Al-4V | 25 | 340 | 100 | 1,360 | 0.0033 | 1.12 | 4.49 |
| Plastics (acetal) | 300 | 4,070 | 500 | 6,790 | 0.0043 | 17.5 | 29.2 |
Metric: Vc (m/min) = SFM × 0.3048; feed (mm/rev) = in/rev × 25.4. In steel, 1,220 RPM × 0.185 mm/rev = 226 mm/min.
Worked example: 9/32" drill in 1018 steel
- HSS drill in low-carbon steel: 90 SFM.
- RPM = 3.82 × 90 ÷ 0.2813 ≈ 1,220 RPM.
- Feed for a 0.281 in drill in mild steel ≈ 0.0073 in/rev.
- IPM = 1,220 × 0.0073 = 8.91 IPM.
Peck cycle by hole depth
| Depth | Cycle | Peck | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3×D = 0.844 in (21.4 mm) | G81 (no peck) | None | Up to 3×D a sharp drill clears chips on its own. |
| 5×D = 1.406 in (35.7 mm) | G73 chip-break | 1 × D | Chip-break pecks; full retract if chips pack (soft aluminum, stainless). |
| 8×D = 2.250 in (57.2 mm) | G83 full retract | 0.5-1 × D, shrinking with depth | Retract to clear chips; reduce feed ~10-20% past 5×D. |
Taps that use a 9/32" drill
- 5/16-32 — cut tap, 75% thread
- 5/16-24 — cut tap, 50% thread · tap speeds and feeds
Nearest drills
- Letter K: 0.2810 in / 7.137 mm (-0.0003 in)
- 7.1 mm: 0.2795 in / 7.100 mm (-0.0017 in)
- 7.2 mm: 0.2835 in / 7.200 mm (+0.0022 in)
- Letter J: 0.2770 in / 7.036 mm (-0.0043 in)
Common questions
- What is a 9/32" drill in decimal and mm?
- 0.2813 in, or 7.144 mm; nearest number / letter drill: Letter K (0.2810 in, -0.0003 in); nearest metric drill: 7.1 mm (0.2795 in, -0.0017 in).
- What RPM for a 9/32" drill in steel?
- In low-carbon steel (1018) an HSS 9/32" drill (0.2813 in) runs about 1,220 RPM at 90 SFM; a carbide drill about 4,070 RPM at 300 SFM. RPM = 3.82 × SFM ÷ D.
- What feed for a 9/32" drill?
- About 0.0073 in/rev in mild steel, 0.0066 in/rev in aluminum and 0.0048 in/rev in 304 stainless. At 1,220 RPM that is 8.91 IPM in steel (IPM = RPM × IPR).
- What RPM for a 9/32" drill in aluminum?
- 3,400 RPM with HSS (250 SFM) or up to 8,150 RPM with carbide (600 SFM), feeding about 0.0066 in/rev.
- What tap uses a 9/32" drill?
- 5/16-32 (cut tap, 75% thread); 5/16-24 (cut tap, 50% thread).
Nearby drill sizes
Sources
- Machinery's Handbook, 31st ed., Speeds and Feeds for Drilling, Reaming and Threading (Tables 17-23) — HSS and carbide drilling SFM (rounded).
- RedLine Tools (Productivity Inc.) catalog p. 340, Cobalt & HSS Drills Speeds & Feeds — feed per rev by drill diameter and material (middle of the catalog range).
- ASME B94.11M twist drills: number (#1-#80) and letter (A-Z) drill sizes; drill size reference.
Material feed multipliers (aluminum 1.3×, brass 1.1×, 4140 0.85×, stainless and titanium 0.7× the mild-steel feed) are JobLine estimates. Peck guidance is JobLine shop practice. Use your drill maker's data first.
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