9/16" drill size

    A 9/16" fractional drill is 0.5625 in (14.288 mm). It is the cut tap, 50% thread drill for 5/8-11.

    Decimal inch
    0.5625
    Millimeters
    14.288
    Nearest 1/64
    9/16" (+0.0000)
    Type
    fractional drill

    Nearest equivalents in other systems

    Drills closest to 9/16"
    SystemDrillInchmmDifference
    Number / letterLetter Z0.413010.490-0.1495 in
    Metric14.25 mm0.561014.250-0.0015 in

    Speeds and feeds: in mild steel an HSS drill starts at about 610 RPM and 0.0107 in/rev (6.53 IPM); in 6061 aluminum about 1,700 RPM.

    9/16" drill speeds and feeds by material

    Jobber-length twist drill, D = 0.5625 in. RPM = 3.82 × SFM ÷ D, rounded to 10. Feed per rev scales with diameter and material; IPM = RPM × IPR.

    9/16" drilling speeds
    MaterialHSS SFMHSS RPMCarbide SFMCarbide RPMFeed (in/rev)HSS IPMCarbide IPM
    Aluminum (6061)2501,7006004,0700.010317.541.9
    Brass / free-machining1501,0204002,7200.00848.5722.9
    Low-carbon steel (1018)906103002,0400.01076.5321.8
    Alloy steel (4140, annealed)704802501,7000.01165.5719.7
    Stainless 304402701501,0200.00882.388.98
    Gray cast iron805402501,7000.00894.8115.1
    Titanium 6Al-4V251701006800.00510.873.47
    Plastics (acetal)3002,0405003,4000.006312.821.4

    Metric: Vc (m/min) = SFM × 0.3048; feed (mm/rev) = in/rev × 25.4. In steel, 610 RPM × 0.272 mm/rev = 166 mm/min.

    Worked example: 9/16" drill in 1018 steel

    1. HSS drill in low-carbon steel: 90 SFM.
    2. RPM = 3.82 × 90 ÷ 0.5625 ≈ 610 RPM.
    3. Feed for a 0.563 in drill in mild steel ≈ 0.0107 in/rev.
    4. IPM = 610 × 0.0107 = 6.53 IPM.

    Peck cycle by hole depth

    9/16" drill: depth and canned cycle
    DepthCyclePeckNote
    3×D = 1.688 in (42.9 mm)G81 (no peck)NoneUp to 3×D a sharp drill clears chips on its own.
    5×D = 2.813 in (71.4 mm)G73 chip-break1 × DChip-break pecks; full retract if chips pack (soft aluminum, stainless).
    8×D = 4.500 in (114.3 mm)G83 full retract0.5-1 × D, shrinking with depthRetract to clear chips; reduce feed ~10-20% past 5×D.

    Taps that use a 9/16" drill

    Nearest drills

    • 14.25 mm: 0.5610 in / 14.250 mm (-0.0015 in)
    • 14.5 mm: 0.5709 in / 14.500 mm (+0.0084 in)
    • 14.0 mm: 0.5512 in / 14.000 mm (-0.0113 in)
    • 13.9 mm: 0.5472 in / 13.900 mm (-0.0153 in)

    Common questions

    What is a 9/16" drill in decimal and mm?
    0.5625 in, or 14.288 mm; nearest number / letter drill: Letter Z (0.4130 in, -0.1495 in); nearest metric drill: 14.25 mm (0.5610 in, -0.0015 in).
    What RPM for a 9/16" drill in steel?
    In low-carbon steel (1018) an HSS 9/16" drill (0.5625 in) runs about 610 RPM at 90 SFM; a carbide drill about 2,040 RPM at 300 SFM. RPM = 3.82 × SFM ÷ D.
    What feed for a 9/16" drill?
    About 0.0107 in/rev in mild steel, 0.0103 in/rev in aluminum and 0.0088 in/rev in 304 stainless. At 610 RPM that is 6.53 IPM in steel (IPM = RPM × IPR).
    What RPM for a 9/16" drill in aluminum?
    1,700 RPM with HSS (250 SFM) or up to 4,070 RPM with carbide (600 SFM), feeding about 0.0103 in/rev.
    What tap uses a 9/16" drill?
    5/8-11 (cut tap, 50% thread).

    Nearby drill sizes

    Sources

    Material feed multipliers (aluminum 1.3×, brass 1.1×, 4140 0.85×, stainless and titanium 0.7× the mild-steel feed) are JobLine estimates. Peck guidance is JobLine shop practice. Use your drill maker's data first.

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