5/32" drill size
A 5/32" fractional drill is 0.1563 in (3.969 mm).
- Decimal inch
- 0.1563
- Millimeters
- 3.969
- Nearest 1/64
- 5/32" (+0.0000)
- Type
- fractional drill
Nearest equivalents in other systems
Speeds and feeds: in mild steel an HSS drill starts at about 2,200 RPM and 0.0038 in/rev (8.36 IPM); in 6061 aluminum about 6,110 RPM.
5/32" drill speeds and feeds by material
Jobber-length twist drill, D = 0.1563 in. RPM = 3.82 × SFM ÷ D, rounded to 10. Feed per rev scales with diameter and material; IPM = RPM × IPR.
| Material | HSS SFM | HSS RPM | Carbide SFM | Carbide RPM | Feed (in/rev) | HSS IPM | Carbide IPM |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aluminum (6061) | 250 | 6,110 | 600 | 14,670 | 0.0036 | 22.0 | 52.8 |
| Brass / free-machining | 150 | 3,670 | 400 | 9,780 | 0.0031 | 11.4 | 30.3 |
| Low-carbon steel (1018) | 90 | 2,200 | 300 | 7,330 | 0.0038 | 8.36 | 27.9 |
| Alloy steel (4140, annealed) | 70 | 1,710 | 250 | 6,110 | 0.0038 | 6.50 | 23.2 |
| Stainless 304 | 40 | 980 | 150 | 3,670 | 0.0026 | 2.55 | 9.54 |
| Gray cast iron | 80 | 1,960 | 250 | 6,110 | 0.0025 | 4.90 | 15.3 |
| Titanium 6Al-4V | 25 | 610 | 100 | 2,440 | 0.0019 | 1.16 | 4.64 |
| Plastics (acetal) | 300 | 7,330 | 500 | 12,220 | 0.0048 | 35.2 | 58.7 |
Metric: Vc (m/min) = SFM × 0.3048; feed (mm/rev) = in/rev × 25.4. In steel, 2,200 RPM × 0.097 mm/rev = 212 mm/min.
Worked example: 5/32" drill in 1018 steel
- HSS drill in low-carbon steel: 90 SFM.
- RPM = 3.82 × 90 ÷ 0.1563 ≈ 2,200 RPM.
- Feed for a 0.156 in drill in mild steel ≈ 0.0038 in/rev.
- IPM = 2,200 × 0.0038 = 8.36 IPM.
Peck cycle by hole depth
| Depth | Cycle | Peck | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| 3×D = 0.469 in (11.9 mm) | G81 (no peck) | None | Up to 3×D a sharp drill clears chips on its own. |
| 5×D = 0.781 in (19.8 mm) | G73 chip-break | 1 × D | Chip-break pecks; full retract if chips pack (soft aluminum, stainless). |
| 8×D = 1.250 in (31.8 mm) | G83 full retract | 0.5-1 × D, shrinking with depth | Retract to clear chips; reduce feed ~10-20% past 5×D. |
Taps that use a 5/32" drill
No standard UNC, UNF or metric tap in our tables calls for a 5/32" drill. Use it for clearance, pilot or reamer prep holes.
Nearest drills
- #22: 0.1570 in / 3.988 mm (+0.0008 in)
- 4.0 mm: 0.1575 in / 4.000 mm (+0.0012 in)
- #23: 0.1540 in / 3.912 mm (-0.0022 in)
- 3.9 mm: 0.1535 in / 3.900 mm (-0.0027 in)
Common questions
- What is a 5/32" drill in decimal and mm?
- 0.1563 in, or 3.969 mm; nearest number / letter drill: #22 (0.1570 in, +0.0008 in); nearest metric drill: 4.0 mm (0.1575 in, +0.0012 in).
- What RPM for a 5/32" drill in steel?
- In low-carbon steel (1018) an HSS 5/32" drill (0.1563 in) runs about 2,200 RPM at 90 SFM; a carbide drill about 7,330 RPM at 300 SFM. RPM = 3.82 × SFM ÷ D.
- What feed for a 5/32" drill?
- About 0.0038 in/rev in mild steel, 0.0036 in/rev in aluminum and 0.0026 in/rev in 304 stainless. At 2,200 RPM that is 8.36 IPM in steel (IPM = RPM × IPR).
- What RPM for a 5/32" drill in aluminum?
- 6,110 RPM with HSS (250 SFM) or up to 14,670 RPM with carbide (600 SFM), feeding about 0.0036 in/rev.
- What size is a 5/32" drill?
- 0.1563 in / 3.969 mm. The nearest other drills are #22 (0.1570 in), 4.0 mm (0.1575 in), #23 (0.1540 in).
Nearby drill sizes
Sources
- Machinery's Handbook, 31st ed., Speeds and Feeds for Drilling, Reaming and Threading (Tables 17-23) — HSS and carbide drilling SFM (rounded).
- RedLine Tools (Productivity Inc.) catalog p. 340, Cobalt & HSS Drills Speeds & Feeds — feed per rev by drill diameter and material (middle of the catalog range).
- ASME B94.11M twist drills: number (#1-#80) and letter (A-Z) drill sizes; drill size reference.
Material feed multipliers (aluminum 1.3×, brass 1.1×, 4140 0.85×, stainless and titanium 0.7× the mild-steel feed) are JobLine estimates. Peck guidance is JobLine shop practice. Use your drill maker's data first.
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