3/16" drill size

    A 3/16" fractional drill is 0.1875 in (4.762 mm).

    Decimal inch
    0.1875
    Millimeters
    4.762
    Nearest 1/64
    3/16" (+0.0000)
    Type
    fractional drill

    Nearest equivalents in other systems

    Drills closest to 3/16"
    SystemDrillInchmmDifference
    Number / letter#120.18904.801+0.0015 in
    Metric4.8 mm0.18904.800+0.0015 in

    Speeds and feeds: in mild steel an HSS drill starts at about 1,830 RPM and 0.0047 in/rev (8.60 IPM); in 6061 aluminum about 5,090 RPM.

    3/16" drill speeds and feeds by material

    Jobber-length twist drill, D = 0.1875 in. RPM = 3.82 × SFM ÷ D, rounded to 10. Feed per rev scales with diameter and material; IPM = RPM × IPR.

    3/16" drilling speeds
    MaterialHSS SFMHSS RPMCarbide SFMCarbide RPMFeed (in/rev)HSS IPMCarbide IPM
    Aluminum (6061)2505,09060012,2200.004422.453.8
    Brass / free-machining1503,0604008,1500.003811.631.0
    Low-carbon steel (1018)901,8303006,1100.00478.6028.7
    Alloy steel (4140, annealed)701,4302505,0900.00476.7223.9
    Stainless 304408101503,0600.00312.519.49
    Gray cast iron801,6302505,0900.00325.2216.3
    Titanium 6Al-4V255101002,0400.00231.174.69
    Plastics (acetal)3006,11050010,1900.004527.545.9

    Metric: Vc (m/min) = SFM × 0.3048; feed (mm/rev) = in/rev × 25.4. In steel, 1,830 RPM × 0.119 mm/rev = 218 mm/min.

    Worked example: 3/16" drill in 1018 steel

    1. HSS drill in low-carbon steel: 90 SFM.
    2. RPM = 3.82 × 90 ÷ 0.1875 ≈ 1,830 RPM.
    3. Feed for a 0.188 in drill in mild steel ≈ 0.0047 in/rev.
    4. IPM = 1,830 × 0.0047 = 8.60 IPM.

    Peck cycle by hole depth

    3/16" drill: depth and canned cycle
    DepthCyclePeckNote
    3×D = 0.563 in (14.3 mm)G81 (no peck)NoneUp to 3×D a sharp drill clears chips on its own.
    5×D = 0.938 in (23.8 mm)G73 chip-break1 × DChip-break pecks; full retract if chips pack (soft aluminum, stainless).
    8×D = 1.500 in (38.1 mm)G83 full retract0.5-1 × D, shrinking with depthRetract to clear chips; reduce feed ~10-20% past 5×D.

    Taps that use a 3/16" drill

    No standard UNC, UNF or metric tap in our tables calls for a 3/16" drill. Use it for clearance, pilot or reamer prep holes.

    Nearest drills

    • 4.8 mm: 0.1890 in / 4.800 mm (+0.0015 in)
    • #12: 0.1890 in / 4.801 mm (+0.0015 in)
    • 4.7 mm: 0.1850 in / 4.700 mm (-0.0025 in)
    • #13: 0.1850 in / 4.699 mm (-0.0025 in)

    Common questions

    What is a 3/16" drill in decimal and mm?
    0.1875 in, or 4.762 mm; nearest number / letter drill: #12 (0.1890 in, +0.0015 in); nearest metric drill: 4.8 mm (0.1890 in, +0.0015 in).
    What RPM for a 3/16" drill in steel?
    In low-carbon steel (1018) an HSS 3/16" drill (0.1875 in) runs about 1,830 RPM at 90 SFM; a carbide drill about 6,110 RPM at 300 SFM. RPM = 3.82 × SFM ÷ D.
    What feed for a 3/16" drill?
    About 0.0047 in/rev in mild steel, 0.0044 in/rev in aluminum and 0.0031 in/rev in 304 stainless. At 1,830 RPM that is 8.60 IPM in steel (IPM = RPM × IPR).
    What RPM for a 3/16" drill in aluminum?
    5,090 RPM with HSS (250 SFM) or up to 12,220 RPM with carbide (600 SFM), feeding about 0.0044 in/rev.
    What size is a 3/16" drill?
    0.1875 in / 4.762 mm. The nearest other drills are 4.8 mm (0.1890 in), #12 (0.1890 in), 4.7 mm (0.1850 in).

    Nearby drill sizes

    Sources

    Material feed multipliers (aluminum 1.3×, brass 1.1×, 4140 0.85×, stainless and titanium 0.7× the mild-steel feed) are JobLine estimates. Peck guidance is JobLine shop practice. Use your drill maker's data first.

    Free for machinists & programmers

    Put your skills on a free talent profile

    Machines, controls, certs and saved calculations in one profile shops can find.

    Create free profile
    For your shop

    Bring shift handoffs to your shop

    Stop losing job status between shifts. Every station's notes, counts and issues, handed off cleanly.

    See shift handoffs