10.0 mm drill size

    A 10.0 mm metric drill is 0.3937 in (10.000 mm).

    Decimal inch
    0.3937
    Millimeters
    10.000
    Nearest 1/64
    25/64" (+0.0031)
    Type
    metric drill

    Nearest equivalents in other systems

    Drills closest to 10.0 mm
    SystemDrillInchmmDifference
    Fractional25/64"0.39069.922-0.0031 in
    Number / letterLetter X0.397010.084+0.0033 in

    Speeds and feeds: in mild steel an HSS drill starts at about 870 RPM and 0.0096 in/rev (8.35 IPM); in 6061 aluminum about 2,430 RPM.

    10.0 mm drill speeds and feeds by material

    Jobber-length twist drill, D = 0.3937 in. RPM = 3.82 × SFM ÷ D, rounded to 10. Feed per rev scales with diameter and material; IPM = RPM × IPR.

    10.0 mm drilling speeds
    MaterialHSS SFMHSS RPMCarbide SFMCarbide RPMFeed (in/rev)HSS IPMCarbide IPM
    Aluminum (6061)2502,4306005,8200.008721.150.6
    Brass / free-machining1501,4604003,8800.00659.4925.2
    Low-carbon steel (1018)908703002,9100.00968.3527.9
    Alloy steel (4140, annealed)706802502,4300.01067.2125.8
    Stainless 304403901501,4600.00662.579.64
    Gray cast iron807802502,4300.00685.3016.5
    Titanium 6Al-4V252401009700.00441.064.27
    Plastics (acetal)3002,9105004,8500.005114.824.7

    Metric: Vc (m/min) = SFM × 0.3048; feed (mm/rev) = in/rev × 25.4. In steel, 870 RPM × 0.244 mm/rev = 212 mm/min.

    Worked example: 10.0 mm drill in 1018 steel

    1. HSS drill in low-carbon steel: 90 SFM.
    2. RPM = 3.82 × 90 ÷ 0.3937 ≈ 870 RPM.
    3. Feed for a 0.394 in drill in mild steel ≈ 0.0096 in/rev.
    4. IPM = 870 × 0.0096 = 8.35 IPM.

    Peck cycle by hole depth

    10.0 mm drill: depth and canned cycle
    DepthCyclePeckNote
    3×D = 1.181 in (30 mm)G81 (no peck)NoneUp to 3×D a sharp drill clears chips on its own.
    5×D = 1.969 in (50 mm)G73 chip-break1 × DChip-break pecks; full retract if chips pack (soft aluminum, stainless).
    8×D = 3.150 in (80 mm)G83 full retract0.5-1 × D, shrinking with depthRetract to clear chips; reduce feed ~10-20% past 5×D.

    Taps that use a 10.0 mm drill

    No standard UNC, UNF or metric tap in our tables calls for a 10.0 mm drill. Use it for clearance, pilot or reamer prep holes.

    Nearest drills

    • 25/64": 0.3906 in / 9.922 mm (-0.0031 in)
    • Letter X: 0.3970 in / 10.084 mm (+0.0033 in)
    • 9.9 mm: 0.3898 in / 9.900 mm (-0.0039 in)
    • 10.1 mm: 0.3976 in / 10.100 mm (+0.0039 in)

    Common questions

    What is a 10.0 mm drill in decimal and mm?
    0.3937 in, or 10.000 mm; nearest fractional drill: 25/64" (0.3906 in, -0.0031 in); nearest number / letter drill: Letter X (0.3970 in, +0.0033 in).
    What RPM for a 10.0 mm drill in steel?
    In low-carbon steel (1018) an HSS 10.0 mm drill (0.3937 in) runs about 870 RPM at 90 SFM; a carbide drill about 2,910 RPM at 300 SFM. RPM = 3.82 × SFM ÷ D.
    What feed for a 10.0 mm drill?
    About 0.0096 in/rev in mild steel, 0.0087 in/rev in aluminum and 0.0066 in/rev in 304 stainless. At 870 RPM that is 8.35 IPM in steel (IPM = RPM × IPR).
    What RPM for a 10.0 mm drill in aluminum?
    2,430 RPM with HSS (250 SFM) or up to 5,820 RPM with carbide (600 SFM), feeding about 0.0087 in/rev.
    What size is a 10.0 mm drill?
    0.3937 in / 10.00 mm. The nearest other drills are 25/64" (0.3906 in), Letter X (0.3970 in), 9.9 mm (0.3898 in).

    Nearby drill sizes

    Sources

    Material feed multipliers (aluminum 1.3×, brass 1.1×, 4140 0.85×, stainless and titanium 0.7× the mild-steel feed) are JobLine estimates. Peck guidance is JobLine shop practice. Use your drill maker's data first.

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