Letter U drill size

    A letter U drill is 0.3680 in (9.347 mm). It is the cut tap, 75% thread drill for 7/16-14.

    Decimal inch
    0.3680
    Millimeters
    9.347
    Nearest 1/64
    3/8" (-0.0070)
    Type
    letter drill

    Nearest equivalents in other systems

    Drills closest to Letter U
    SystemDrillInchmmDifference
    Fractional3/8"0.37509.525+0.0070 in
    Metric9.3 mm0.36619.300-0.0019 in

    Speeds and feeds: in mild steel an HSS drill starts at about 930 RPM and 0.0093 in/rev (8.65 IPM); in 6061 aluminum about 2,590 RPM.

    Letter U drill speeds and feeds by material

    Jobber-length twist drill, D = 0.3680 in. RPM = 3.82 × SFM ÷ D, rounded to 10. Feed per rev scales with diameter and material; IPM = RPM × IPR.

    Letter U drilling speeds
    MaterialHSS SFMHSS RPMCarbide SFMCarbide RPMFeed (in/rev)HSS IPMCarbide IPM
    Aluminum (6061)2502,5906006,2300.008421.852.3
    Brass / free-machining1501,5604004,1500.00629.6725.7
    Low-carbon steel (1018)909303003,1100.00938.6528.9
    Alloy steel (4140, annealed)707302502,5900.01037.5226.7
    Stainless 304404201501,5600.00612.569.52
    Gray cast iron808302502,5900.00645.3116.6
    Titanium 6Al-4V252601001,0400.00421.094.37
    Plastics (acetal)3003,1105005,1900.004915.225.4

    Metric: Vc (m/min) = SFM × 0.3048; feed (mm/rev) = in/rev × 25.4. In steel, 930 RPM × 0.236 mm/rev = 220 mm/min.

    Worked example: letter U drill in 1018 steel

    1. HSS drill in low-carbon steel: 90 SFM.
    2. RPM = 3.82 × 90 ÷ 0.3680 ≈ 930 RPM.
    3. Feed for a 0.368 in drill in mild steel ≈ 0.0093 in/rev.
    4. IPM = 930 × 0.0093 = 8.65 IPM.

    Peck cycle by hole depth

    Letter U drill: depth and canned cycle
    DepthCyclePeckNote
    3×D = 1.104 in (28 mm)G81 (no peck)NoneUp to 3×D a sharp drill clears chips on its own.
    5×D = 1.840 in (46.7 mm)G73 chip-break1 × DChip-break pecks; full retract if chips pack (soft aluminum, stainless).
    8×D = 2.944 in (74.8 mm)G83 full retract0.5-1 × D, shrinking with depthRetract to clear chips; reduce feed ~10-20% past 5×D.

    Taps that use a letter U drill

    Nearest drills

    • 9.3 mm: 0.3661 in / 9.300 mm (-0.0019 in)
    • 9.4 mm: 0.3701 in / 9.400 mm (+0.0021 in)
    • 9.2 mm: 0.3622 in / 9.200 mm (-0.0058 in)
    • 9.5 mm: 0.3740 in / 9.500 mm (+0.0060 in)

    Common questions

    What is a letter U drill in decimal and mm?
    0.3680 in, or 9.347 mm; nearest fractional drill: 3/8" (0.3750 in, +0.0070 in); nearest metric drill: 9.3 mm (0.3661 in, -0.0019 in).
    What RPM for a letter U drill in steel?
    In low-carbon steel (1018) an HSS letter U drill (0.3680 in) runs about 930 RPM at 90 SFM; a carbide drill about 3,110 RPM at 300 SFM. RPM = 3.82 × SFM ÷ D.
    What feed for a letter U drill?
    About 0.0093 in/rev in mild steel, 0.0084 in/rev in aluminum and 0.0061 in/rev in 304 stainless. At 930 RPM that is 8.65 IPM in steel (IPM = RPM × IPR).
    What RPM for a letter U drill in aluminum?
    2,590 RPM with HSS (250 SFM) or up to 6,230 RPM with carbide (600 SFM), feeding about 0.0084 in/rev.
    What tap uses a letter U drill?
    7/16-14 (cut tap, 75% thread).

    Nearby drill sizes

    Sources

    Material feed multipliers (aluminum 1.3×, brass 1.1×, 4140 0.85×, stainless and titanium 0.7× the mild-steel feed) are JobLine estimates. Peck guidance is JobLine shop practice. Use your drill maker's data first.

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