Letter B drill size

    A letter B drill is 0.2380 in (6.045 mm).

    Decimal inch
    0.2380
    Millimeters
    6.045
    Nearest 1/64
    15/64" (+0.0036)
    Type
    letter drill

    Nearest equivalents in other systems

    Drills closest to Letter B
    SystemDrillInchmmDifference
    Fractional15/64"0.23445.953-0.0036 in
    Metric6.0 mm0.23626.000-0.0018 in

    Speeds and feeds: in mild steel an HSS drill starts at about 1,440 RPM and 0.0062 in/rev (8.93 IPM); in 6061 aluminum about 4,010 RPM.

    Letter B drill speeds and feeds by material

    Jobber-length twist drill, D = 0.2380 in. RPM = 3.82 × SFM ÷ D, rounded to 10. Feed per rev scales with diameter and material; IPM = RPM × IPR.

    Letter B drilling speeds
    MaterialHSS SFMHSS RPMCarbide SFMCarbide RPMFeed (in/rev)HSS IPMCarbide IPM
    Aluminum (6061)2504,0106009,6300.005722.954.9
    Brass / free-machining1502,4104006,4200.005012.132.1
    Low-carbon steel (1018)901,4403004,8100.00628.9329.8
    Alloy steel (4140, annealed)701,1202504,0100.00626.9424.9
    Stainless 304406401502,4100.00402.569.64
    Gray cast iron801,2802504,0100.00425.3816.8
    Titanium 6Al-4V254001001,6000.00291.164.64
    Plastics (acetal)3004,8105008,0200.004119.732.9

    Metric: Vc (m/min) = SFM × 0.3048; feed (mm/rev) = in/rev × 25.4. In steel, 1,440 RPM × 0.157 mm/rev = 227 mm/min.

    Worked example: letter B drill in 1018 steel

    1. HSS drill in low-carbon steel: 90 SFM.
    2. RPM = 3.82 × 90 ÷ 0.2380 ≈ 1,440 RPM.
    3. Feed for a 0.238 in drill in mild steel ≈ 0.0062 in/rev.
    4. IPM = 1,440 × 0.0062 = 8.93 IPM.

    Peck cycle by hole depth

    Letter B drill: depth and canned cycle
    DepthCyclePeckNote
    3×D = 0.714 in (18.1 mm)G81 (no peck)NoneUp to 3×D a sharp drill clears chips on its own.
    5×D = 1.190 in (30.2 mm)G73 chip-break1 × DChip-break pecks; full retract if chips pack (soft aluminum, stainless).
    8×D = 1.904 in (48.4 mm)G83 full retract0.5-1 × D, shrinking with depthRetract to clear chips; reduce feed ~10-20% past 5×D.

    Taps that use a letter B drill

    No standard UNC, UNF or metric tap in our tables calls for a letter B drill. Use it for clearance, pilot or reamer prep holes.

    Nearest drills

    • 6.0 mm: 0.2362 in / 6.000 mm (-0.0018 in)
    • 6.1 mm: 0.2402 in / 6.100 mm (+0.0022 in)
    • 15/64": 0.2344 in / 5.953 mm (-0.0036 in)
    • Letter A: 0.2340 in / 5.944 mm (-0.0040 in)

    Common questions

    What is a letter B drill in decimal and mm?
    0.2380 in, or 6.045 mm; nearest fractional drill: 15/64" (0.2344 in, -0.0036 in); nearest metric drill: 6.0 mm (0.2362 in, -0.0018 in).
    What RPM for a letter B drill in steel?
    In low-carbon steel (1018) an HSS letter B drill (0.2380 in) runs about 1,440 RPM at 90 SFM; a carbide drill about 4,810 RPM at 300 SFM. RPM = 3.82 × SFM ÷ D.
    What feed for a letter B drill?
    About 0.0062 in/rev in mild steel, 0.0057 in/rev in aluminum and 0.0040 in/rev in 304 stainless. At 1,440 RPM that is 8.93 IPM in steel (IPM = RPM × IPR).
    What RPM for a letter B drill in aluminum?
    4,010 RPM with HSS (250 SFM) or up to 9,630 RPM with carbide (600 SFM), feeding about 0.0057 in/rev.
    What size is a letter B drill?
    0.2380 in / 6.045 mm. The nearest other drills are 6.0 mm (0.2362 in), 6.1 mm (0.2402 in), 15/64" (0.2344 in).

    Nearby drill sizes

    Sources

    Material feed multipliers (aluminum 1.3×, brass 1.1×, 4140 0.85×, stainless and titanium 0.7× the mild-steel feed) are JobLine estimates. Peck guidance is JobLine shop practice. Use your drill maker's data first.

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