#34 drill size

    A #34 number (wire-gauge) drill is 0.1110 in (2.819 mm).

    Decimal inch
    0.1110
    Millimeters
    2.819
    Nearest 1/64
    7/64" (+0.0016)
    Type
    number (wire-gauge) drill

    Nearest equivalents in other systems

    Drills closest to #34
    SystemDrillInchmmDifference
    Fractional7/64"0.10942.778-0.0016 in
    Metric2.8 mm0.11022.800-0.0008 in

    Speeds and feeds: in mild steel an HSS drill starts at about 3,100 RPM and 0.0026 in/rev (8.06 IPM); in 6061 aluminum about 8,600 RPM.

    #34 drill speeds and feeds by material

    Jobber-length twist drill, D = 0.1110 in. RPM = 3.82 × SFM ÷ D, rounded to 10. Feed per rev scales with diameter and material; IPM = RPM × IPR.

    #34 drilling speeds
    MaterialHSS SFMHSS RPMCarbide SFMCarbide RPMFeed (in/rev)HSS IPMCarbide IPM
    Aluminum (6061)2508,60060020,6500.002521.551.6
    Brass / free-machining1505,16040013,7600.002110.828.9
    Low-carbon steel (1018)903,10030010,3200.00268.0626.8
    Alloy steel (4140, annealed)702,4102508,6000.00266.2722.4
    Stainless 304401,3801505,1600.00182.489.29
    Gray cast iron802,7502508,6000.00164.4013.8
    Titanium 6Al-4V258601003,4400.00141.204.82
    Plastics (acetal)30010,32050017,2100.004445.475.7

    Small drills: the computed RPM is above most spindles. Run at your spindle's maximum and keep the feed per rev; feed drops in proportion.

    Metric: Vc (m/min) = SFM × 0.3048; feed (mm/rev) = in/rev × 25.4. In steel, 3,100 RPM × 0.066 mm/rev = 205 mm/min.

    Worked example: #34 drill in 1018 steel

    1. HSS drill in low-carbon steel: 90 SFM.
    2. RPM = 3.82 × 90 ÷ 0.1110 ≈ 3,100 RPM.
    3. Feed for a 0.111 in drill in mild steel ≈ 0.0026 in/rev.
    4. IPM = 3,100 × 0.0026 = 8.06 IPM.

    Peck cycle by hole depth

    #34 drill: depth and canned cycle
    DepthCyclePeckNote
    3×D = 0.333 in (8.5 mm)G81 (no peck)NoneUp to 3×D a sharp drill clears chips on its own.
    5×D = 0.555 in (14.1 mm)G73 chip-break1 × DChip-break pecks; full retract if chips pack (soft aluminum, stainless).
    8×D = 0.888 in (22.6 mm)G83 full retract0.5-1 × D, shrinking with depthRetract to clear chips; reduce feed ~10-20% past 5×D.

    Taps that use a #34 drill

    No standard UNC, UNF or metric tap in our tables calls for a #34 drill. Use it for clearance, pilot or reamer prep holes.

    Nearest drills

    • 2.8 mm: 0.1102 in / 2.800 mm (-0.0008 in)
    • #35: 0.1100 in / 2.794 mm (-0.0010 in)
    • 2.85 mm: 0.1122 in / 2.850 mm (+0.0012 in)
    • 7/64": 0.1094 in / 2.778 mm (-0.0016 in)

    Common questions

    What is a #34 drill in decimal and mm?
    0.1110 in, or 2.819 mm; nearest fractional drill: 7/64" (0.1094 in, -0.0016 in); nearest metric drill: 2.8 mm (0.1102 in, -0.0008 in).
    What RPM for a #34 drill in steel?
    In low-carbon steel (1018) an HSS #34 drill (0.1110 in) runs about 3,100 RPM at 90 SFM; a carbide drill about 10,320 RPM at 300 SFM. RPM = 3.82 × SFM ÷ D.
    What feed for a #34 drill?
    About 0.0026 in/rev in mild steel, 0.0025 in/rev in aluminum and 0.0018 in/rev in 304 stainless. At 3,100 RPM that is 8.06 IPM in steel (IPM = RPM × IPR).
    What RPM for a #34 drill in aluminum?
    8,600 RPM with HSS (250 SFM) or up to 20,650 RPM with carbide (600 SFM), feeding about 0.0025 in/rev.
    What size is a #34 drill?
    0.1110 in / 2.819 mm. The nearest other drills are 2.8 mm (0.1102 in), #35 (0.1100 in), 2.85 mm (0.1122 in).

    Nearby drill sizes

    Sources

    Material feed multipliers (aluminum 1.3×, brass 1.1×, 4140 0.85×, stainless and titanium 0.7× the mild-steel feed) are JobLine estimates. Peck guidance is JobLine shop practice. Use your drill maker's data first.

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