4140 Overview
4140 is common in shafts, fixtures, and high-strength machine components. Pre-hard stock requires lower cutting speeds than annealed stock.
Typical carbide guidance
- Annealed: 300 to 500 SFM
- Pre-hard around 30 HRC: 200 to 350 SFM
Reduce speed further when rigidity or tool overhang is poor.